2026年河南专升本英语要考的知识点有很多，其中包括情态动词。今天，小编为大家整理了专升本英语虚拟语气语法的知识点练习题，大家可以练习下，更多练习题可在库课官网进行查询。

　　【1】George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he _____ more on its culture.

　　A. focus

　　B. focused

　　C. would focus

　　D. had focused

　　【2】The weather was rather terrible last night. I would rather I _____ the party.

　　A. didn’t attend

　　B. won’t attend

　　C. hadn’t attended

　　D. hasn’t attended

　　【3】I would have attended the party held by classmates, but I _____ too occupied with my work.

　　A. am

　　B. was

　　C. will be

　　D. had been

　　【4】I have many things to do, otherwise I _____ exercise regularly.

　　A. will take

　　B. take

　　C. would have taken

　　D. would take

　　【5】The doctor insisted that the injured boy _____ to a hospital without delay.

　　A. send

　　B. should send

　　C. must be sent

　　D. be sent

　　参考答案

　　【1】B【解析】本句句意：乔治正准备谈论他国家的地理，我宁愿他更加专注于国家的文化。本题考查虚拟语气，would rather后面的从句用虚拟语气。与现在或将来事实相反时，从句中动词用过去式，与过去事实相反时，从句中动词用过去完成时，即had done，根据is going to判断本句与将来事实相反，因此would rather所接从句中动词应为过去式，故此题答案为B

　　【2】C【解析】本句句意：昨晚的天气相当的糟糕。我宁愿我没有参加过那个派对。本题考查虚拟语气，would rather后面的从句用虚拟语气。与现在或将来事实相反时，从句中动词用过去式，与过去事实相反时，从句中动词用过去完成时，即had done，根据时间词last night可以判断本句与过去事实相反，因此would rather所接从句动词应为过去完成时，故此题答案为C

　　【3】B【解析】本句句意：我本想参加同学举办的聚会，但我工作太忙了。but引导的条件句是一个真实条件句，主句用虚拟语气。主句是对现在事实的虚拟，主句谓语用过去将来时(wouldshouldcould +do)，从句谓语用现在时态;主句是对过去事实的虚拟，主句谓语用wouldshouldcould +have done, 从句用一般过去时;主句是对将来事实的虚拟，主句谓语用过去将来时(wouldshouldcould +do)，从句用一般将来时。根据句意可知主句是对过去事实的虚拟，则but所接的从句中动词形式为一般过去时，故此题答案选B

　　【4】D【解析】本句句意：我还有很多事情要做，不然我就能规律地运动了。本题考察otherwise后所接从句中动词的形式。otherwise引导的从句相当于一个虚拟条件句，对现在或将来事实的虚拟，条件句中动词形式为wouldcould do, 对过去事实相反的虚拟，条件句中动词形式为wouldcould have done, 根据句意分析可知，本句是对现在事实的虚拟，故此题答案为D

　　【5】D【解析】本句句意：医生坚持要求这个受伤的男孩因该被马上送去医院。insist、demand、suggest等表示坚持、要求、建议的词后面所接的宾语从句的谓语为should do(表主动)或should be done(表被动)，should可省略。根据句意可知男孩为动作的接受者，动词形式为被动，故此题答案为D