对于河南专升本考生来说,英语是非常重要的。以下为大家提供80个英语适合完形填空场景的固定搭配,涵盖动词短语、介词短语、形容词短语等多个类型,并配有例句帮助理解,大家可以收藏下。
动词 + 介词/副词类
look after:照顾
例句:She has to look after her sick mother.(她不得不照顾生病的母亲。)
look for:寻找
例句:I'm looking for my keys. Where could they be?(我在找我的钥匙。它们可能在哪儿呢?)
look forward to:期待
例句:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.(我期待着暑假。)
put on:穿上;上演
例句:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。外面很冷。)
例句:The theater will put on a new play next month.(剧院下个月将上演一部新戏。)
put off:推迟
例句:The meeting was put off because of the bad weather.(由于天气不好,会议被推迟了。)
put up:张贴;搭建
例句:Please put up the notice on the wall.(请把通知张贴在墙上。)
例句:They put up a tent in the park.(他们在公园里搭起了一个帐篷。)
take off:脱下;起飞
例句:Take off your shoes before entering the room.(进房间前脱掉你的鞋子。)
例句:The plane will take off in half an hour.(飞机半小时后起飞。)
take up:占据;开始从事
例句:The desk takes up too much space in the room.(这张桌子在房间里占了太多空间。)
例句:He took up painting last year.(他去年开始从事绘画。)
get on:上车;进展
例句:Get on the bus quickly.(快点上公共汽车。)
例句:How are you getting on with your work?(你的工作进展如何?)
get off:下车
例句:Get off the bus at the next stop.(在下一站下车。)
come across:偶然遇到
例句:I came across an old friend in the street yesterday.(我昨天在街上偶然遇到了一位老朋友。)
come up with:想出;提出
例句:He came up with a good idea to solve the problem.(他想出了一个解决问题的好办法。)
run out of:用完
例句:We've run out of milk. I need to buy some.(我们的牛奶用完了。我需要去买一些。)
give up:放弃
例句:Don't give up easily. You can succeed if you keep trying.(不要轻易放弃。如果你坚持尝试,你会成功的。)
give in:屈服;让步
例句:Finally, he gave in to his parents' advice.(最后,他屈服于父母的建议。)
break down:出故障;分解
例句:The car broke down on the way to the airport.(汽车在去机场的路上出故障了。)
例句:Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen.(水可以分解成氢和氧。)
break into:闯入;打断
例句:The thief broke into the house last night.(小偷昨晚闯入了房子。)
例句:Don't break into the conversation.(不要打断谈话。)
break out:爆发
例句:A war broke out between the two countries.(这两个国家之间爆发了一场战争。)
bring up:抚养;提出
例句:Her parents brought her up very well.(她的父母把她抚养得很好。)
例句:He brought up an important point at the meeting.(他在会议上提出了一个重要观点。)
bring about:引起;导致
例句:The new policy brought about great changes in the city.(新政策给这座城市带来了巨大的变化。)
形容词 + 介词类
be good at:擅长
例句:She is good at singing.(她擅长唱歌。)
be bad at:不擅长
例句:He is bad at math.(他不擅长数学。)
be interested in:对……感兴趣
例句:I'm interested in history.(我对历史感兴趣。)
be famous for:因……而著名
例句:China is famous for its long history and rich culture.(中国以其悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名。)
be proud of:为……感到骄傲
例句:My parents are proud of my achievements.(我的父母为我的成就感到骄傲。)
be full of:充满
例句:The box is full of books.(盒子里装满了书。)
be afraid of:害怕
例句:The little girl is afraid of the dark.(这个小女孩害怕黑暗。)
be worried about:担心
例句:Her mother is worried about her health.(她的母亲担心她的健康。)
be different from:与……不同
例句:My opinion is different from yours.(我的观点和你的不同。)
be similar to:与……相似
例句:This book is similar to that one.(这本书和那本相似。)
介词 + 名词类
by accident:偶然;意外地
例句:I met my old friend by accident in the supermarket.(我在超市偶然遇到了我的老朋友。)
on purpose:故意地
例句:He broke the window on purpose.(他故意打破了窗户。)
in time:及时
例句:The doctor arrived in time to save the patient's life.(医生及时赶到,救了病人的命。)
on time:准时
例句:Please arrive at the meeting on time.(请准时参加会议。)
in fact:事实上
例句:In fact, he is a very kind person.(事实上,他是一个非常善良的人。)
at least:至少
例句:You should drink at least eight glasses of water a day.(你每天至少应该喝八杯水。)
at most:至多
例句:There are at most ten people in the room.(房间里至多有十个人。)
in common:共同的
例句:They have a lot in common.(他们有很多共同之处。)
in order to:为了
例句:He gets up early in order to catch the first bus.(他早起是为了赶上第一班公共汽车。)
so as to:为了(与 in order to 意思相近,但更口语化)
例句:She studied hard so as to pass the exam.(她努力学习以便通过考试。)