河南专升本英语考前冲刺阶段,精准刷题与深度解析是快速提分的关键。以下整理了河南专升本英语高频考点专项练习题及答案解析,帮助考生在最后阶段高效突破薄弱环节。
1. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ______ for a swim?
A. to go B. going C. go D. having gone
【答案】B。解析:考查非谓语动词的固定用法。句意:今天挺热的。你想去游泳吗?feel like后跟非谓语动词作宾语时要用动名词形式。题干不存在明显先后时间关系,故排除D项。故答案选B。
2. If you have any complaints ______ the service, you should write to the Hospital Administrator.
A. about B. to C. for D. with
【答案】A。解析:考查固定搭配。句意:如果你对这项服务有任何不满,你应该写信给医院管理员。have a complaint about/ against为固定搭配,意为“对什么……不满;对……抱怨”,符合句意,故答案选A。
3. The house ______ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.
A. in where B. which C. in that D. in which
【答案】D。解析:考查定语从句。句意:我长大的那所房子已经被拆除,取而代之的是一座办公楼。本句中先行词为The house,从句中不缺主干成分,但是缺少地点状语,所以使用where或者介词+which充当地点状语并引导定语从句,故选D。
4. Liu Yang is ______ first Chinese woman, who has worked in space.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
【答案】B。解析:考查序数词及冠词。句意:刘洋是第一个在太空工作的中国女性。first为序数词,且在此处表示“第一”,故前面需要用定冠词the。故选B。
5. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ________ last night.
A. should study B. should have studied
C. must have studied D. must have to study
【答案】C解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:约翰的考试分数全班最高,他昨天晚上一定学习了。表示对过去动作行为的肯定猜测要用 must have done这一句型结构。
6. College students should actively participate _______ various volunteer activities.
A. in B. / C. with D. from
【答案】A。解析:考查介词固定搭配。句意:大学生应该积极参加各种志愿者活动。participate in参与,参加,为固定搭配。故选A。
7.The fire destroyed ________ was in the building.
A. all B. what C. that D. which
【答案】B解析:此题考查宾语从句,用关系代词what,替代从句中的主语。
8. Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ______.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
【答案】C。解析:考查不定代词。句意:丽丽与她的姐姐看起来一模一样,我不能分清彼此。other泛指“另外的,别的”,常作定语,如other girls;another指“又一个,另一个”,指三者或三者以上中的任何一个;others是other的复数形式,泛指别的人或物(但不是全部),后面不能再接名词;the other指的是两者中的另外一个。根据句意,“丽丽和姐姐”应为两人,故选C。
9. Jean works hard but she doesn’t work ______ Mary.
A. as harder than B. as hard than C. as harder as D. as hard as
【答案】D。解析:考查同级比较。句意:简工作很努力,但不如玛丽那么努力。同级比较的句式为:肯定形式:as+原形+as,否定形式为not so/as+原形+as。故选D。
10. ______, the worse I seem to feel.
A. When I take more medicine B. The more I take medicine
C. The more medicine I take D. More medicine I take
【答案】C。解析:考查比较结构。句意:我吃的药越多,我似乎就越感到糟糕。根据句意,表示“越……,越……”要用结构“The+比较级+主+谓,the+比较级+主+谓”。故选C。
